Nomenclature: wfo-9949999998

---

Taxonomy: Accepted in 2022-12 classification

Occurs in: 2021-12 : 2022-06 : 2022-12 : 2023-06 : 2023-12 : 2024-06

Placement: Code > Gymnosperms

Subtaxa

• Araucariales Gorozh.
• Cupressales Link
• Cycadales Pers. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
• Ephedrales Dumort.
• Ginkgoales Gorozh.
• Gnetales Blume
• Pinales Gorozh.
• Welwitschiales Skottsb. ex Reveal

Synonyms

• Gymnosperms

Taxonomic References

• literature : Christenhusz, M. J., Reveal, J. L., Farjon, A., Gardner, M. F., Mill, R. R., & Chase, M. W. (2011). A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms. Phytotaxa, 19: 55–70.

---