WFO logo

Snapshots of the taxonomy
WFO Logo

As classified in WFO snapshot

December 2023

latest classification for this taxon

Previous Previous classification

species

Pinus mugo Turra

This species name was first published in Giorn. Italia Sci. Nat. 1: 152. (1764)   Link to external nomenclature reference

At the time of this classification snapshot, this species name was accepted by WFO (placed as the accepted name of a taxon). Its description and other taxonomic data can be found on World Flora Online, id: wfo-0000481789.

Synonyms of Pinus mugo Turra

Name Author Protologue Nomenclator WFO link
Pinus magellensis Schouw Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. III, 3: 233. (1845) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000481167
Pinus echinata Carrière Traité Gén. Conif. 370. (1855) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000481274
Pinus digenea Wettst. Oesterr. Bot. Z. 39: 108. (1889) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000481302
Pinus fischeri Booth ex. P.Lawson Agric. Man. 333. (1836) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000481463
Pinus squamosa Bosc ex. Loudon Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 4: 2292. (1838) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000481522
Pinus rubriflora Loudon ex. Gordon Pinetum 172. (1858) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000481546
Pinus rostrata K.Koch Dendrologie 2 (2): 280. (1873) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000481549
Pinus wettsteinii Fritsch Oesterr. Bot. Z. 39: 153. (1889) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000481614
Pinus sudeticus auct. Ungrisches Mag. 3: 38. (1786) — wfo-0000481640
Pinus montana Mill. Gard. Dict. 5. (1768) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000481753
Pinus mugho Laichard. Man. Bot. 2: 441. 1794 (1794) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000481793
Pinus mughus Scop. Fl. Carniol. 2: 247. (1772) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000481795
Pinus mugo f. applanata (Willk.) K.I.Chr. Nordic J. Bot. 7: 392. (1987) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000481799
Pinus mugo subsp. pumilio (Haenke) Franco Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 67: 2. (1983) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000481801
Pinus pumilio Haenke Beobacht. Ries. Riesengeb. 68. (1791) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000481807
Pinus carpathicus auct. Ungrisches Mag. 3: 38. (1786) — wfo-0000482240
Pinus sylvestris var. montana (Mill.) Aiton Hort. Kew 3: 366. (1789) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736523
Pinus montana subsp. mughus (Scop.) Willk. Forstl. Fl. Deutschl. Oesterr. 177. (1872) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736524
Pinus montana var. mughus (Scop.) Gremli Excursionsfl. Schweiz ed. 4: 453. (1881) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736525
Pinus mugo var. mughus (Scop.) Zenari Boll. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1921: 65. (1921) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736526
Pinus mugo subsp. mughus (Scop.) Domin Preslia 13-15: 13. 1935 (1935) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736527
Pinus sylvestris var. pumilio (Haenke) Gaudin Baier. Fl. 10: 230. (1789) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736528
Pinus mughus var. pumilio (Haenke) K.Koch Flora 23: 669. (1840) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736529
Pinus montana var. pumilio (Haenke) Spach Hist. Nat. Vég. 11: 380. (1841) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736531
Pinus uncinata var. pumilio (Haenke) Mathieu Fl. Forest. ed. 2: 393. (1860) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736532
Pinus montana subsp. pumilio (Haenke) Čelak Prodr. Fl. Böhmen 18. (1867) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736533
Pinus mugo var. pumilio (Haenke) Zenari Boll. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1921: 65. (1921) — wfo-0000736534
Pinus pumilio var. oblongata Ten. Fl. Napol. 5: 268. (1836) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736535
Pinus pumilio var. fischeri Booth ex. Loudon Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 4: 2186. (1838) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736536
Pinus pumilio var. rubriflora Loudon Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 4: 2186. (1838) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736537
Pinus mughus var. decumbens Grab. Fl. Ober-Schlesien 266. (1843) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736538
Pinus mughus var. impressa Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736539
Pinus pumilio var. applanata Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 226. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736540
Pinus pumilio var. gibba Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 226. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736542
Pinus montana var. gibba (Willk.) H.Christ Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 23: 231. (1865) — wfo-0000736543
Pinus montana var. impressa (Hartig ex. Willk.) Dalla Torre & Sarnth. Farn- u. Blütenpfl. Tirol. 1: 112. (1906) — wfo-0000736544
Pinus montana var. applanata (Willk.) Willk. Forstl. Fl. Deutschl. Oesterr. 177. (1872) — wfo-0000736545
Pinus mughus var. bicolor Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736546
Pinus mughus var. brevispina Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736547
Pinus mughus var. depressa Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736548
Pinus mughus var. laeta Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736549
Pinus mughus var. leptoclada Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736550
Pinus mughus var. longispina Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736551
Pinus mughus var. lutescens Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736553
Pinus mughus var. macroptera Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736554
Pinus mughus var. rufa Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 234. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736555
Pinus pumilio var. atrata Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736556
Pinus pumilio var. cinnamomea Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736557
Pinus pumilio var. echinata Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 226. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736558
Pinus pumilio var. ferruginea Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736559
Pinus pumilio var. fursa Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736560
Pinus pumilio var. incurva Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736561
Pinus pumilio var. limbata Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736562
Pinus pumilio var. marginata Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736564
Pinus pumilio var. nitida Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736565
Pinus pumilio var. phaeoptera Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736566
Pinus pumilio var. pura Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736567
Pinus pumilio var. repressa Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736568
Pinus pumilio var. revoluta Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736569
Pinus pumilio var. striata Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736570
Pinus pumilio var. turbinata Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736571
Pinus pumilio var. variabilis Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 224. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736572
Pinus pumilio var. virens Hartig ex. Willk. Jahrb. Königl. Sächs. Akad. Forst- Landwirte Tharand 40: 225. (1861) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736573
Pinus obliqua var. centrapedunculata Woerl. Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 3: 9. (1885) — wfo-0000736575
Pinus montana var. centrapedunculata (Woerl.) Woerl. Ber. Bayer. Bot. Ges. 3: 182. (1893) — wfo-0000736576
Pinus montana var. pyramidalis Schröt. Biblioth. Universelle Rev. Suisse 14: 280. (1885) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736577
Pinus pumilio var. nasuta Beck Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 5: 553. (1890) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736578
Pinus montana var. arborea Tubeuf Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 21: 143. (1912) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736579
Pinus montana subsp. arborea (Tubeuf) Hegi Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 1: 147. (1935) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736580
Pinus montana var. frutescens-erecta Tubeuf Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 21: 143. (1912) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736581
Pinus montana var. prostrata Tubeuf Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 21: 143. (1912) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736582
Pinus montana subsp. prostrata (Tubeuf) Willk. Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 1: 147. (1935) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736583
Pinus montana subsp. frutescens-erecta (Tubeuf) Hegi Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 1: 147. (1935) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000736584
Pinus mugo var. arborea (Tubeuf) Hyl. Bot. Not. 1953: 352. (1953) — wfo-0000736644
Pinus mughus f. applanata (Willk.) Beck Fl. Nieder-Österreich 1: 4. (1890) — wfo-0000736685
Pinus mughus f. pumilio (Haenke) Hayek Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30 (1): 43. (1924) — wfo-0000737201
Pinus mugo var. nana Loudon ex. Gordon Pinetum 173. (1858) — wfo-0000737219
Pinus sylvestris var. mugho Chaix ex. Vill. Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 3: 805. (1789) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000910853
Pinus montana f. slavinii Hornibr. Gard. Chron. III, 81: 147. (1927) — wfo-0000916094
Pinus mugo f. slavinii (Hornibr.) Rehder Bibl. Cult. Trees 36. (1949) — wfo-0000916095
Pinus mugo var. compacta D.Hill Hill's Evergreens ed. 1924: 30. (1924) Link to external nomenclature reference wfo-0000916096
Pinus mugo f. compacta (D.Hill) Rehder Bibl. Cult. Trees 37. (1949) — wfo-0000916097
Pinus mughus var. pumilio (Haenke) Beck Fl. Nieder-Österreich 1: 4. (1890) — wfo-0001268393
Pinus mugo var. pumilio (Haenke) Domin Preslia 13–15: 13 1935 — wfo-0001268394
Pinus pumilio (Turra) Franco Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 67 (1): 2. (1963) — wfo-0001268395
Pinus applanata (Booth ex. Loudon) Willk. 117 117 1872 — wfo-0001268401
Pinus obliqua var. centrapedunculata Woerl. Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 3: 9–10 9-10 1885 — wfo-0001268409
Pinus mugo subsp. mugo – – — wfo-0001316402