As classified in WFO snapshot
December 2023
latest classification for this taxon
species
Manihot esculenta
This species name was first published in Inst. Rei Herb. 1: 167 (1766)
At the time of this classification snapshot, this species name was accepted by WFO (placed as the accepted name of a taxon). Its description and other taxonomic data can be found on World Flora Online, id: wfo-0000235507.
Synonyms of Manihot esculenta
| Name | Author | Protologue | Nomenclator | WFO link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jatropha aipi | Offiz. Pfl. Gaert. Bot. Gart. Breslau : 113 (1857) | wfo-0000219494 | ||
| Jatropha diffusa | Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 799 (1840) | wfo-0000219591 | ||
| Jatropha digitiformis | Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 799 (1840) | wfo-0000219592 | ||
| Jatropha dulcis | Onomat. Bot. 5: 7 (1773) | wfo-0000219606 | ||
| Jatropha flabellifolia | Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 799 (1840) | wfo-0000219628 | ||
| Jatropha glauca | Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 250 (1850) | wfo-0000219648 | ||
| Jatropha janipha | Fl. Cochinch. : 585 (1790) | wfo-0000219729 | ||
| Jatropha lobata var. richardiana | Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(2): 1086. 1866 | wfo-0000219756 | ||
| Jatropha loureiroi | Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 799 (1840) | wfo-0000219767 | ||
| Jatropha manihot | Sp. Pl. : 1007 (1753) | wfo-0000219781 | ||
| Jatropha mitis | Pl. Nov. Hisp. : 167 (1890) | wfo-0000219794 | ||
| Jatropha mitis | Acta Lit. Univ. Hafn. 1: 301 (1778) | wfo-0000219795 | ||
| Jatropha paniculata | Pflanzenr. , IV, 147, II: 71 (1910) | wfo-0000219854 | ||
| Jatropha silvestris | Fl. Flumin. 10: t. 83 (1831) | wfo-0000219966 | ||
| Jatropha stipulata | Fl. Flumin. 10: 82 (1831) | wfo-0000219986 | ||
| Manihot aipi | Pl. Bras. Icon. Descr. 1: 29 (1827) | wfo-0000235404 | ||
| Manihot aipi var. lanceolata | Pl. Bras. Icon. Descr. 1: 31. 1827 | wfo-0000235405 | ||
| Manihot aipi var. latifolia | Pl. Bras. Icon. Descr. 1: 31. 1827 | wfo-0000235407 | ||
| Manihot aipi var. lutescens | Pl. Bras. Icon. Descr. 1: 31. 1827 | wfo-0000235408 | ||
| Manihot aypi | J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 5: 10 (1861) | wfo-0000235429 | ||
| Manihot cannabina | Hort. Brit. , ed. 2: 458 (1830) | wfo-0000235451 | ||
| Manihot cassava | Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 8: 184 (1903) | wfo-0000235457 | ||
| Manihot diffusa | Pl. Bras. Icon. Descr. 1: 55 (1827) | wfo-0000235487 | ||
| Manihot digitiformis | Pl. Bras. Icon. Descr. 1: 36 (1827) | wfo-0000235489 | ||
| Manihot dulcis | Traité Bot. Méd. Phan. 2: 932 (1884) | wfo-0000235494 | ||
| Manihot dulcis var. aipi | Pflanzenr. , IV, 147, II: 71 (1910) | wfo-0000235495 | ||
| Manihot dulcis var. diffusa | Pflanzenr. , IV, 147, II: 71 (1910) | wfo-0000235496 | ||
| Manihot dulcis var. flabellifolia | Pflanzenr. , IV, 147, II: 72 (1910) | wfo-0000235498 | ||
| Manihot edule | Hist. Fis. Cuba, Bot. 11: 208 (1850) | wfo-0000235503 | ||
| Manihot esculenta var. argentea | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 31 (1942) | wfo-0000235508 | ||
| Manihot esculenta var. coalescens | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 31 (1942) | wfo-0000235509 | ||
| Manihot esculenta var. debilis | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 31 (1942) | wfo-0000235510 | ||
| Manihot esculenta var. digitifolia | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 31 (1942) | wfo-0000235512 | ||
| Manihot esculenta subsp. flabellifolia | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 31 (1942) | wfo-0000235513 | ||
| Manihot esculenta var. flavicaulis | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 31 (1942) | wfo-0000235514 | ||
| Manihot esculenta var. fuscescens | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 31 (1942) | wfo-0000235515 | ||
| Manihot esculenta subsp. grandifolia | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 31 (1942) | wfo-0000235516 | ||
| Manihot esculenta var. nodosa | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 31 (1942) | wfo-0000235518 | ||
| Manihot esculenta var. sprucei | Euphorb. Surinam : 33 (1931) | wfo-0000235520 | ||
| Manihot flabellifolia | Pl. Bras. Icon. Descr. 1: 35 (1827) | wfo-0000235527 | ||
| Manihot flexuosa | Pflanzenr. , IV, 147, XVI: 195 (1924) | wfo-0000235529 | ||
| Manihot guyanensis | Pflanzenr. , IV, 147, II: 84 (1910) | wfo-0000235554 | ||
| Manihot loureiroi | Pl. Bras. Icon. Descr. 1: 55 (1827) | wfo-0000235598 | ||
| Manihot manihot | Deut. Fl. : 588 (1882) | wfo-0000235603 | ||
| Manihot melanobasis | Linnaea 34: 206 (1865) | wfo-0000235610 | ||
| Manihot palmata var. aipi | Prodr. 15(2): 1062 (1866) | wfo-0000235639 | ||
| Manihot palmata var. diffusa | Prodr. 15(2): 1062 (1866) | wfo-0000235640 | ||
| Manihot palmata var. digitiformis | Prodr. 15(2): 1063 (1833) | wfo-0000235642 | ||
| Manihot palmata var. flabellifolia | Prodr. 15(2): 1062 (1866) | wfo-0000235644 | ||
| Manihot sprucei | Pflanzenr. , IV, 147, I: 71 (1910) | wfo-0000235726 | ||
| Manihot utilissima | Pl. Bras. Icon. Descr. 1: 32 (1827) | wfo-0000235783 | ||
| Manihot utilissima var. castellana | Pl. Bras. Icon. Descr. 1: 34. 1827 | wfo-0000235784 | ||
| Manihot utilissima var. sutinga | Pl. Bras. Icon. Descr. 1: 34. 1827 | wfo-0000235785 | ||
| Janipha aipi | Wobecný Rostl. 2: 1342 (1846) | wfo-0000796114 | ||
| Janipha manihot | Nov. Gen. Sp. 2: 108 (1817) | wfo-0000796118 | ||
| Mandioca aipi | Handbuch 2: 436 (1831) | wfo-0000796629 | ||
| Mandioca dulcis | Anales Soc. Ci. Argent. 4: 127 (1877) | wfo-0000796630 | ||
| Mandioca utilissima | Handbuch 2: 436 (1831) | wfo-0000796631 | ||
| Manihot dulcis | Pflanzenr. 147,2(Heft 44): 71 1912 | wfo-0001049092 | ||
| Manihot edulis | Hist. Fís. Cuba, Bot. 2: 208 1850 | — | wfo-0001272273 | |
| Manihot esculenta var. grandifolia | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 31 1942 | — | wfo-0001272275 | |
| Manihot esculenta var. communis | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 32 (1942) | wfo-0001379401 | ||
| Manihot esculenta var. domingensis | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 32 (1942) | wfo-0001379402 | ||
| Manihot esculenta var. fertilis | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 32 (1942) | wfo-0001379403 | ||
| Manihot esculenta var. hispaniolensis | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 31 (1942) | wfo-0001379404 | ||
| Manihot esculenta var. jamaicensis | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 32 (1942) | wfo-0001379405 | ||
| Manihot esculenta var. luteola | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 31 (1942) | wfo-0001379406 | ||
| Manihot esculenta var. mutabilis | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 32 (1942) | wfo-0001379407 | ||
| Manihot esculenta var. pohlii | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 32 (1942) | wfo-0001379408 | ||
| Manihot esculenta var. ramosissima | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 31 (1942) | wfo-0001379409 | ||
| Manihot esculenta var. rufescens | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 32 (1942) | wfo-0001379410 | ||
| Manihot esculenta var. zimmermannii | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 32 (1942) | wfo-0001379411 | ||
| Manihot esculenta subsp. diffusa | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 32. 1942 (1942) | wfo-1200012581 | ||
| Manihot esculenta subsp. alboerecta | Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 18: 31. 1942 (1942) | wfo-1200012650 |