Loasaceae Juss. Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 5: 21. 1804. [wfo-7000000342]A. gilgiana (Urb.) Weigend Taxon 55: 464 (2006) [wfo-0000539757]basionym Loasa gilgiana Urb. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 42: 231 (1908) [wfo-0000366430] synonym Loasa gilgiana Urb. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 42: 231 (1908) [wfo-0000366430]homotypic Aosa gilgiana (Urb.) Weigend Taxon 55: 464 (2006) [wfo-0000539757] A. grandis (Standl.) R.H.Acuña & Weigend Phytotaxa 365: 282 (2018) [wfo-0001423433]basionym Loasa grandis Standl. J. Washington Acad. Sci. 17: 12 (1927) [wfo-0001073737] homotypic Chichicaste grandis (Standl.) Weigend Taxon 55: 465 (2006) [wfo-0000601985] synonym Chichicaste grandis (Standl.) Weigend Taxon 55: 465 (2006) [wfo-0000601985]basionym Loasa grandis Standl. J. Washington Acad. Sci. 17: 12 (1927) [wfo-0001073737] homotypic Aosa grandis (Standl.) R.H.Acuña & Weigend Phytotaxa 365: 282 (2018) [wfo-0001423433] synonym Loasa grandis Standl. J. Washington Acad. Sci. 17: 12 (1927) [wfo-0001073737]homotypic Aosa grandis (Standl.) R.H.Acuña & Weigend Phytotaxa 365: 282 (2018) [wfo-0001423433] homotypic Chichicaste grandis (Standl.) Weigend Taxon 55: 465 (2006) [wfo-0000601985] A. parviflora (Schrad. ex DC.) Weigend Taxon 55: 464 (2006) [wfo-0000539758]basionym Loasa parviflora Schrad. ex DC. Prodr. 3: 342 (1828) [wfo-0000366357] synonym Loasa brasiliensis Mart. ex Colla Herb. Pedem. 2: 451 (1834) [wfo-0000366442] synonym Loasa parviflora Schrad. ex DC. Prodr. 3: 342 (1828) [wfo-0000366357]homotypic Aosa parviflora (Schrad. ex DC.) Weigend Taxon 55: 464 (2006) [wfo-0000539758] synonym Mentzelia urens Vell. Fl. Flumin.: 224-225. 1825[1829]. [wfo-0000377728] A. plumieri (Urb.) Weigend Taxon 55: 464 (2006) [wfo-0000539759]basionym Loasa plumieri Urb. Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 28: 515 (1911) [wfo-0001275738] synonym Loasa plumieri Urb. Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 28: 515 (1911) [wfo-0001275738]homotypic Aosa plumieri (Urb.) Weigend Taxon 55: 464 (2006) [wfo-0000539759] A. rostrata (Urb.) Weigend Taxon 55: 464 (2006) [wfo-0001277111]basionym Loasa rostrata Urb. Fl. Bras. 13(3): 208 (1889) [wfo-0001073627] synonym Loasa rostrata Urb. Fl. Bras. 13(3): 208 (1889) [wfo-0001073627]homotypic Aosa rostrata (Urb.) Weigend Taxon 55: 464 (2006) [wfo-0001277111] A. rupestris (Gardner) Weigend Taxon 55: 464 (2006) [wfo-0000539760]basionym Loasa rupestris Gardner Hooker's Icon. Pl. 7: t. 663 (1844) [wfo-0000366348] synonym Loasa rupestris Gardner Hooker's Icon. Pl. 7: t. 663 (1844) [wfo-0000366348]homotypic Aosa rupestris (Gardner) Weigend Taxon 55: 464 (2006) [wfo-0000539760] A. sigmoidea Weigend Revista Peru. Biol. 13: 71 (2006) [wfo-0000741653] A. uleana (Urb. & Gilg) Weigend Taxon 55(2): 464. 2006 [22 Jun 2006] [wfo-0001278646]basionym Loasa uleana Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 255 (1900) [wfo-0001073635] synonym Loasa uleana Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 255 (1900) [wfo-0001073635]homotypic Aosa uleana (Urb. & Gilg) Weigend Taxon 55(2): 464. 2006 [22 Jun 2006] [wfo-0001278646] Blumenbachia Schrad. Gött. Gel. Anz. : 1705 (1825) [wfo-4000004822]synonym Saloa Stuntz U.S.D.A. Bur. Pl. Industr. Invent. Seeds 31: 86 (1914) [wfo-4000033857] B. amana T.Henning & Weigend Phytotaxa 236: 197 (2015) [wfo-0001317431] B. catharinensis Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 355 (1905) [wfo-0000566965] B. dissecta (Hook. & Arn.) Weigend & Grau Darwiniana 45: 239 (2007) [wfo-0000508573]synonym Blumenbachia espigneera Gay Fl. Chil. 2: 434 (1847) [wfo-0000566973] synonym Caiophora dissecta (Hook. & Arn.) Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 120 (1894) [wfo-0000578567] synonym Caiophora espigneira (Gay) Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 121 (1894) [wfo-0000578570] synonym Caiophora kurtzii Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76(1): 335 (1900) [wfo-0000578581] synonym Caiophora patagonica (Speg.) Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 341 (1900) [wfo-0000578597]basionym Loasa patagonica Speg. Revista Fac. Agron. Univ. Nac. La Plata 3: 521 (1897) [wfo-0000366355] synonym Loasa dissecta Hook. & Arn. Bot. Misc. 3: 330 (1833) [wfo-0000366436] synonym Loasa microcalyx Phil. Anales Univ. Chile 85: 12 (1893) [wfo-0000367494] synonym Loasa patagonica Speg. Revista Fac. Agron. Univ. Nac. La Plata 3: 521 (1897) [wfo-0000366355]homotypic Caiophora patagonica (Speg.) Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 341 (1900) [wfo-0000578597] synonym Loasa spegazzinii Macloskie Rep. Princeton Univ. Exped. Patagonia, Botany 8: 588 (1905) [wfo-0000367491] B. eichleri Urb. Fl. Bras. 13(3): 218 (1889) [wfo-0000566972]homotypic Caiophora eichleri (Urb.) Urb. Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 121 (1894) [wfo-0000578569] synonym Blumenbachia aspera Urb. Fl. Bras. 13(3): 222 (1889) [wfo-0000566962] synonym Blumenbachia scabra var. schenckiana Urb. Fl. Bras. 13(3): 220 (1889) [wfo-0000566993]homotypic Caiophora scabra var. schenckiana (Urb.) Urb. Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 345 (1900) [wfo-0000578614] synonym Caiophora aspera Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 347 (1900) [wfo-0000578549]basionym Gripidea aspera Miers Trans. Linn. Soc. London 25: 235 1865 [wfo-0000710449] synonym Caiophora eichleri (Urb.) Urb. Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 121 (1894) [wfo-0000578569]basionym Blumenbachia eichleri Urb. Fl. Bras. 13(3): 218 (1889) [wfo-0000566972] synonym Caiophora scabra var. schenckiana (Urb.) Urb. Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 345 (1900) [wfo-0000578614]basionym Blumenbachia scabra var. schenckiana Urb. Fl. Bras. 13(3): 220 (1889) [wfo-0000566993] synonym Gripidea aspera Miers Trans. Linn. Soc. London 25: 235 1865 [wfo-0000710449]homotypic Caiophora aspera Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 347 (1900) [wfo-0000578549] synonym Gripidea asperata Miers Trans. Linn. Soc. London 25: 235 (1865) [wfo-1000051448] B. hieronymi Urb. Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 3: 249 (1884) [wfo-0000566977]synonym Blumenbachia multifida Griseb. Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24: 139 (1879) [wfo-0000566984] synonym Saloa hieronymi (Urb.) Stuntz U.S.D.A. Bur. Pl. Industr. Invent. Seeds 31: 86 (1914) [wfo-0000503143] B. hierorymi Urb. Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 3: 249 (1884) [wfo-0001073560] B. insignis Schrad. Gött. Gel. Anz. : 1706 (1825) [wfo-0000566978]synonym Blumenbachia multifida Hook.f. Bot. Mag. 64: t. 3599 (1837) [wfo-0000566983] synonym Blumenbachia palmata Cambess. Fl. Bras. Merid. 2: 208 (1830) [wfo-0000566987]basionym Loasa palmata Spreng. Syst. Veg., ed. 16. 2: 601 (1825) [wfo-0000366307] synonym Blumenbachia parviflora Gillet ex G.Don Gen. Hist. 3: 62 (1834) [wfo-0000566988] synonym Loasa muralis Griseb. Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 19: 151 (1874) [wfo-0001266432] synonym Loasa palmata Spreng. Syst. Veg., ed. 16. 2: 601 (1825) [wfo-0000366307]homotypic Blumenbachia palmata Cambess. Fl. Bras. Merid. 2: 208 (1830) [wfo-0000566987] synonym Loasa patula Graham Edinburgh New Philos. J. 1827(Oct.-Dec.): 174 (1827) [wfo-0000366354] synonym Saloa insignis (Schrad.) Stuntz U.S.D.A. Bur. Pl. Industr. Invent. Seeds 31: 86 (1914) [wfo-0000503145] B. latifolia Cambess. Fl. Bras. Merid. 2: 209 (1830) [wfo-0000566980]synonym Blumenbachia urens Urb. Fl. Bras. 13(3): 214 (1889) [wfo-0000567000] B. prietea Gay Fl. Chil. 2: 435 (1847) [wfo-0000566989]homotypic Caiophora prietea (Gay) Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 120 (1894) [wfo-0000578604] synonym Caiophora prietea (Gay) Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 120 (1894) [wfo-0000578604]basionym Blumenbachia prietea Gay Fl. Chil. 2: 435 (1847) [wfo-0000566989] B. scabra (Miers) Urb. Fl. Bras. 13(3): 219 (1889) [wfo-0000566992]synonym Caiophora scabra (Miers) Urb. Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 121 (1894) [wfo-0000578613] synonym Gripidea scabra Miers Trans. Linn. Soc. London 25: 235 (1865) [wfo-0000710450] B. sylvestris Poepp. Fragm. Syn. Pl. : 25 (1833) [wfo-0000566998]synonym Blumenbachia domeykoana Phil. Linnaea 33: 75 (1864) [wfo-0000566971] synonym Blumenbachia mitis Phil. Anales Univ. Chile 75: 17 (1894) [wfo-0000566982]homotypic Caiophora silvestris var. mitis (Phil.) Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 340 (1900) [wfo-0000578625] synonym Blumenbachia nemorosa Phil. Anales Univ. Chile 75: 18 (1894) [wfo-0000566986] synonym Blumenbachia scandens (Meyen) Meyen Observ. Bot. 1: 310 (1843) [wfo-0000566994] synonym Blumenbachia silvestris var. leptocarpa Speg. Revista Fac. Agron. Univ. Nac. La Plata 3: 80 (1897) [wfo-0000566999]homotypic Caiophora silvestris var. leptocarpa (Speg.) Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 340 (1900) [wfo-0000578624] synonym Caiophora scandens (Meyen) G.Mey. & Klotzsch Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 339 (1843) [wfo-0000578615]basionym Loasa scandens Meyen Observ. Bot. 1: 310 (1834) [wfo-0000366347] synonym Caiophora scandens var. leptocarpa Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 340 (1900) [wfo-0000578617] synonym Caiophora scandens var. orientalis Urb. & Gilg ex Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 100 (1898) [wfo-1200061578] synonym Caiophora scandens var. orientalis Urb. & Gilg Anales Soc. Ci. Argent. 48: 48. 1899 [wfo-0000578618] synonym Caiophora silvestris (Poepp.) Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 338 (1900) [wfo-0000578622] synonym Caiophora silvestris var. australis Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 340 (1900) [wfo-0000578623] synonym Caiophora silvestris var. leptocarpa (Speg.) Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 340 (1900) [wfo-0000578624]basionym Blumenbachia silvestris var. leptocarpa Speg. Revista Fac. Agron. Univ. Nac. La Plata 3: 80 (1897) [wfo-0000566999] synonym Caiophora silvestris var. mitis (Phil.) Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 340 (1900) [wfo-0000578625]basionym Blumenbachia mitis Phil. Anales Univ. Chile 75: 17 (1894) [wfo-0000566982] synonym Caiophora tomentosula Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 340 (1900) [wfo-0000578634] synonym Loasa helicteroides Meyen ex Walp. Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 339 (1843) [wfo-0000366453] synonym Loasa ochagaviae Phil. Linnaea 28: 641 (1858) [wfo-0000366310] synonym Loasa scandens Meyen Observ. Bot. 1: 310 (1834) [wfo-0000366347]homotypic Caiophora scandens (Meyen) G.Mey. & Klotzsch Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 19(Suppl. 1): 339 (1843) [wfo-0000578615] synonym Loasa volckmannii Phil. Anales Univ. Chile 41: 715 (1872) [wfo-0000366572] Caiophora C.Presl Reliq. Haenk. 2: 41 (1831) [wfo-4000005923]synonym Gripidea Miers Trans. Linn. Soc. London 25: 227 (1865) [wfo-4000016245] synonym Illairea Lenné & K.Koch Verh. Vereins Beförd. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten 22: 397 (1853) [wfo-4000019014] C. aconquijae Sleumer Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 76: 454 (1955) [wfo-0000578542] C. andina Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 287 (1900) [wfo-0000578545]synonym Caiophora mandoniana Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 299 (1900) [wfo-0000578591] C. arechavaletae (Urb.) Urb. Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 120 (1894) [wfo-0000578548]basionym Blumenbachia arechavaletae Urb. Fl. Bras. 13(3): 217 (1889) [wfo-0000566961] synonym Blumenbachia arechavaletae Urb. Fl. Bras. 13(3): 217 (1889) [wfo-0000566961]homotypic Caiophora arechavaletae (Urb.) Urb. Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 120 (1894) [wfo-0000578548] C. boliviana Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 119 (1894) [wfo-0000578550] C. buraeavi Urb. & Gilg ex Rusby Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 3(3): 37 (1893) [wfo-0000578553] C. buraeavii Urb. & Gilg Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 3(3): 37 (1893) [wfo-0001073729]synonym Caiophora kuntzei Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 314 (1900) [wfo-0000578580] C. canarinoides (Lenné & K.Koch) Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 119 (1894) [wfo-0000578554]synonym Caiophora macrophylla Rusby Phytologia 1: 67 (1934) [wfo-0000578589] synonym Illairea canarinoides Lenné & K.Koch Verh. Vereins Beförd. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten 22: 397 (1853) [wfo-0001073730]homotypic Loasa canarinoides Britton Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 17: 281 (1890) [wfo-0001073788] synonym Loasa canarinoides Britton Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 17: 281 (1890) [wfo-0001073788]basionym Illairea canarinoides Lenné & K.Koch Verh. Vereins Beförd. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten 22: 397 (1853) [wfo-0001073730] synonym Loasa canarinoides (Lenné & K.Koch) G.Nicholson Ill. Dict. Gard. 2: 289 (1885) [wfo-1000051465] C. carduifolia C.Presl Reliq. Haenk. 2: 41 (1831) [wfo-0000578555]synonym Blumenbachia carduifolia Ball J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 39 (1885) [wfo-0000566964] synonym Caiophora pauciseta Killip J. Washington Acad. Sci. 18: 93 (1928) [wfo-0000578598] C. cernua (Griseb.) Urb. & Gilg ex Kurtz Revista Mus. La Plata, Secc. Bot. 5: 829 (1893) [wfo-0000578556]basionym Blumenbachia cernua Griseb. Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 19: 152 (1874) [wfo-0000566966] synonym Blumenbachia cernua Griseb. Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 19: 152 (1874) [wfo-0000566966]homotypic Caiophora cernua (Griseb.) Urb. & Gilg ex Kurtz Revista Mus. La Plata, Secc. Bot. 5: 829 (1893) [wfo-0000578556] synonym Caiophora jorgensenii I.M.Johnst. Contr. Gray Herb. 70: 80 (1924) [wfo-0000578579] synonym Caiophora saltensis Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 317 (1900) [wfo-0000578612] C. chuquisacana Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 322 (1900) [wfo-0000578557] C. chuquitensis (Meyen) Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 301 (1900) [wfo-0000578558]synonym Blumenbachia chuqultensis (Meyen) Hook.f. Bot. Mag. 101: t. 6143 (1875) [wfo-0000566967] synonym Caiophora albiflora (Griseb.) Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 119 (1894) [wfo-0000578544] synonym Caiophora angustisecta Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 300 (1900) [wfo-0000578547] synonym Caiophora fiebrigii Urb. & Gilg Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 470 (1911) [wfo-0000578571] synonym Caiophora heptamera (Wedd.) Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 121 (1894) [wfo-0000578573] synonym Caiophora heptamera var. albiflora Griseb. Symb. Fl. Argent. : 139 (1879) [wfo-0000578575] synonym Caiophora heptamera var. mollis Griseb. Pl. Lorentz. : 139 (1874) [wfo-0000578576] synonym Caiophora horrida (Britton) Urb. & Gilg Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 3(3): 36 (1893) [wfo-0000578578]basionym Loasa horrida Britton Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 17: 281 (1890) [wfo-0000366315] synonym Caiophora lorentziana Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 289 (1900) [wfo-0000578586] synonym Caiophora macrocarpa Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 119 (1894) [wfo-0000578588] synonym Caiophora orbignyana Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 119 (1894) [wfo-0000578594] synonym Caiophora sphaerocarpa Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 296 (1900) [wfo-0000578629] synonym Caiophora superba Phil. Anales Mus. Nac. Santiago de Chile 1: 23 (1891) [wfo-0000578631] synonym Loasa chuquitensis Meyen Observ. Bot. 1: 483 (1834) [wfo-0001073731] synonym Loasa heptamera Wedd. Chlor. Andina 2: 218 (1861) [wfo-0001073603] synonym Loasa heptamera var. chelidoniifolia Wedd. Chlor. Andina 2: 218 (1861) [wfo-0001073604] synonym Loasa horrida Britton Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 17: 281 (1890) [wfo-0000366315]homotypic Caiophora horrida (Britton) Urb. & Gilg Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 3(3): 36 (1893) [wfo-0000578578] C. cirsiifolia C.Presl Reliq. Haenk. 2: 41 (1831) [wfo-0000578560]synonym Blumenbachia punicea G.Don Gen. Hist. 3: 62 (1834) [wfo-0000566991] synonym Blumenbachia sepiaria Ruiz & Pav. ex G.Don Gen. Hist. 3: 62 (1834) [wfo-0000566995] synonym Caiophora cinerea Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 321 (1900) [wfo-0000578559] synonym Caiophora cymbifera Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 281 (1900) [wfo-0000578566] synonym Caiophora pachylepis Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 288 (1900) [wfo-0000578596] synonym Caiophora preslii Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 306 (1900) [wfo-0000578603] synonym Caiophora sepiaria (Ruiz & Pav. ex G.Don) J.F.Macbr. Candollea 8: 23 (1940) [wfo-0000578620] synonym Loasa punicea Ruiz & Pav. Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 16: 416 (1958) [wfo-0001073792] synonym Loasa sepiaria Ruiz & Pav. Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 16: 420 (1958) [wfo-0001073791] C. clavata Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 308 (1900) [wfo-0000578561]synonym Caiophora tucumana Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 315 (1900) [wfo-0000578635] synonym Loasa contorta Desr. ex Lam. Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 3(2): 579. 1789 [13 Feb 1792] [wfo-0001073734] C. contorta (Desr.) C.Presl Reliq. Haenk. 2: 41 (1831) [wfo-0000578564]synonym Blumenbachia contorta (Desr.) Hook.f. Bot. Mag. 100: t. 6134 (1874) [wfo-0000566968] synonym Blumenbachia contorta Benth. & Hook.f. ex Hieron. Pl. Diaph. Fl. Argent. : 120 (1882) [wfo-0000566969] synonym Blumenbachia grandiflora G.Don Gen. Hist. 3: 62 (1834) [wfo-0000566976]homotypic Caiophora grandiflora Weigend & Mark.Ackermann Arnaldoa 10: 84 (2003) [wfo-0000578572] synonym Caiophora aequatoriana Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 313 (1900) [wfo-0000578543] synonym Caiophora grandiflora Weigend & Mark.Ackermann Arnaldoa 10: 84 (2003) [wfo-0000578572]basionym Blumenbachia grandiflora G.Don Gen. Hist. 3: 62 (1834) [wfo-0000566976] synonym Loasa physopetala Ruiz & Pav. Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 16: 418 (1958) [wfo-0001073789] C. coronata (Gillies ex Arn.) Hook. & Arn. Bot. Misc. 3: 327 (1833) [wfo-0000578565]synonym Blumenbachia coronata Haage & Schmidt Rev. Hort. [Paris]. (1874) 58. [wfo-0000566970] synonym Blumenbachia coronata (Gillies ex Arn.) Rob. J. Hort. Pract. Gard. 25: 216 (1873) [wfo-1000051485] synonym Caiophora absinthiifolia C.Presl Reliq. Haenk. 2: 41 (1831) [wfo-0000578539] synonym Caiophora pycnophylla Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 274 (1900) [wfo-0000578608] synonym Loasa coronata Gillies ex Arn. Edinburgh J. Nat. Geogr. Sci. 3: 274 (1831) [wfo-0001073790] synonym Loasa pilosa Meyen Observ. Bot. 1: 470 (1834) [wfo-0000366338] C. dederichiorum Mark.Ackermann & Weigend Phytotaxa 110: 22 (2013) [wfo-0001329669] C. deserticola Weigend & Mark.Ackermann Darwiniana 45: 58 (2007) [wfo-0000508614] C. dumetorum Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 309 (1900) [wfo-0000578568]homotypic Caiophora clavata var. dumetorum (Urb. & Gilg) Sleumer Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 76: 452 (1955) [wfo-0000578562] synonym Caiophora clavata var. dumetorum (Urb. & Gilg) Sleumer Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 76: 452 (1955) [wfo-0000578562]basionym Caiophora dumetorum Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 309 (1900) [wfo-0000578568] C. herbertii (Herb.) Paxton & Lindl. Pocket Bot. Dict., ed. 2, Suppl.: 11 (1849) [wfo-0000746035]basionym Loasa herbertii Herb. Gard. Chron. 1841: 582 (1841) [wfo-0000366322] synonym Loasa herbertii Herb. Gard. Chron. 1841: 582 (1841) [wfo-0000366322]homotypic Caiophora herbertii (Herb.) Paxton & Lindl. Pocket Bot. Dict., ed. 2, Suppl.: 11 (1849) [wfo-0000746035] C. hibiscifolia (Griseb.) Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 119 (1894) [wfo-0000578577]synonym Loasa hibiscifolia Griseb. Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24: 138 (1879) [wfo-0001250186] C. lateritia Benth. Botanist 3: t. 119. 1839 [wfo-0000578583]synonym Blumenbachia lateritia (Klotzsch) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Griseb. Pl. Lorentz. 104. 1874 [wfo-0000566979] C. lateritia Klotzsch Allg. Gartenzeitung 6: 330 (1838) [wfo-0001269014]synonym Blumenbachia lateritia (Klotzsch) Peterm. Pflanzenreich : 724 (1838-1845) [wfo-1000051486] synonym Caiophora platyphylla Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 317 (1900) [wfo-0000578602] synonym Loasa aurantiaca Hemsl. Handb. Hardy Trees : 204 (1873) [wfo-1000051467] synonym Loasa coccinea Loudon Encycl. Pl., Suppl. 1: 1246 (1840) [wfo-0000366420] synonym Loasa lateritia Lindl. Sketch Veg. Swan R. 4:, t. 22 [wfo-0001269040] synonym Loasa lateritia Hook. Bot. Mag. 65: t. 3632 (1838) [wfo-1000051462] C. macrantha Killip J. Washington Acad. Sci. 18: 94 (1928) [wfo-0000578587] C. madrequisa Killip J. Washington Acad. Sci. 18: 94 (1928) [wfo-0000578590] C. mollis (Griseb.) Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 119 (1894) [wfo-0000578592]basionym Loasa heptamera var. mollis Griseb. Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 19: 151 (1874) [wfo-0000367497] synonym Loasa heptamera var. mollis Griseb. Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 19: 151 (1874) [wfo-0000367497]homotypic Caiophora mollis (Griseb.) Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 119 (1894) [wfo-0000578592] C. nivalis Lillo Reunión Nac. Soc. Argent. Ci. Nat. 1: 229 (1919) [wfo-0000578593] C. pedicularifolia Killip J. Washington Acad. Sci. 18: 95 (1928) [wfo-0000578600] C. peduncularis (C.Presl) Weigend & Mark.Ackermann Arnaldoa 10: 78 (2003) [wfo-0000578601]synonym Loasa peduncularis C.Presl Reliq. Haenk. 2: 41 (1831) [wfo-0001229543] C. pentlandii (Paxton) Paxton & Lindl. Pocket Bot. Dict., ed. 2, Suppl.: 11 (1849) [wfo-0000746036]basionym Loasa pentlandii Paxton Paxton's Mag. Bot. 9: 7 (1842) [wfo-0000366341] homotypic Caiophora pentlandii G.Don ex Loudon Encyc. Pl. Suppl. ii. 1438. [wfo-0001269027] synonym Caiophora lechleri Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6A): 119 (1894) [wfo-0000578585] synonym Caiophora pentlandii G.Don ex Loudon Encyc. Pl. Suppl. ii. 1438. [wfo-0001269027]basionym Loasa pentlandii Paxton Paxton's Mag. Bot. 9: 7 (1842) [wfo-0000366341] homotypic Caiophora pentlandii (Paxton) Paxton & Lindl. Pocket Bot. Dict., ed. 2, Suppl.: 11 (1849) [wfo-0000746036] synonym Loasa pentlandii Paxton Paxton's Mag. Bot. 9: 7 (1842) [wfo-0000366341]homotypic Caiophora pentlandii (Paxton) Paxton & Lindl. Pocket Bot. Dict., ed. 2, Suppl.: 11 (1849) [wfo-0000746036] homotypic Caiophora pentlandii G.Don ex Loudon Encyc. Pl. Suppl. ii. 1438. [wfo-0001269027] C. pterosperma (G.Don) Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 324 (1900) [wfo-0000578606]basionym Blumenbachia pterosperma G.Don Gen. Hist. 3: 62 (1834) [wfo-0000566990] synonym Blumenbachia pterosperma G.Don Gen. Hist. 3: 62 (1834) [wfo-0000566990]homotypic Caiophora pterosperma (G.Don) Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 324 (1900) [wfo-0000578606] synonym Caiophora pavonii Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 119 (1894) [wfo-0000578599] synonym Caiophora serropetala J.F.Macbr. Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 13(4): 179 (1941) [wfo-0000578621] synonym Caiophora smithii Killip J. Washington Acad. Sci. 24: 51 (1934) [wfo-0000578626] synonym Loasa pterosperma (G.Don) Ruiz & Pav. Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 16: 419 (1958) [wfo-0001073732] C. pulchella Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 272 (1900) [wfo-0000578607]homotypic Loasa pulchella (Urb. & Gilg) R.L.Pérez-Mor. & Crespo Hickenia 2: 67 (1992) [wfo-0001073794] synonym Loasa pulchella (Urb. & Gilg) R.L.Pérez-Mor. & Crespo Hickenia 2: 67 (1992) [wfo-0001073794]basionym Caiophora pulchella Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 272 (1900) [wfo-0000578607] C. rosulata (Wedd.) Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 119 (1894) [wfo-0000578610]synonym Loasa rosulata Wedd. Chlor. Andina 2: 219 (1861) [wfo-0001073733] C. rosulata subsp. rosulata Unknown [wfo-0001283568]synonym Caiophora anemonoides Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(6a): 119 (1894) [wfo-0000578546] synonym Caiophora rahmeri Phil. Anales Mus. Nac. Santiago de Chile 1: 23 (1891) [wfo-0000578609] C. rosulata subsp. taraxacoides (Killip) Weigend & Mark.Ackermann Darwiniana 45: 63 (2007) [wfo-0000508615]basionym Caiophora taraxacoides Killip J. Washington Acad. Sci. 18: 92 (1928) [wfo-0000578632] synonym Caiophora acanthoides Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 286 (1900) [wfo-0000578541] synonym Caiophora taraxacoides Killip J. Washington Acad. Sci. 18: 92 (1928) [wfo-0000578632]homotypic Caiophora rosulata subsp. taraxacoides (Killip) Weigend & Mark.Ackermann Darwiniana 45: 63 (2007) [wfo-0000508615] C. rusbyana Urb. & Gilg ex Rusby Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 3(3): 35 (1893) [wfo-0000578611] C. scarlatina Urb. & Gilg Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 470 (1911) [wfo-0000578619] C. sleumeri Slanis, M.C.Perea & A.Grau Darwiniana, n.s., 4: 184 (2016) [wfo-1000051450] C. spegazzinii Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 312 (1900) [wfo-0000578628] C. stenocarpa Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 330 (1900) [wfo-0000578630] C. tenuis Killip J. Washington Acad. Sci. 18: 93 (1928) [wfo-0000578633] C. vallegrandensis Slanis & Bulacio Darwiniana, n.s., 10: 272 (2022) [wfo-1000051455] C. vargasii Standl. & F.A.Barkley Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 74: 81 (1947) [wfo-0000578636] Caiophora: Unplaced Names
unknown Caiophora leucantha Rojas Acosta Cat. Hist. Nat. Corrientes 63 (1897). [wfo-0001353545] deprecated Caiophora tomentulosa Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 340. 1900 [wfo-0001352215] deprecated Caiophora sect. Angulatae Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 329. 1900 [wfo-3400002915] deprecated Caiophora sect. Bicallosae Urb. Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 3(6a): 119. 1894 [wfo-3400002856] deprecated Caiophora ser. Pentamerae (Urb. & Gilg) Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 270. 1900 [wfo-2800000346] deprecated Caiophora subg. Pentamerae Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 3(6a): 119. 1894 [wfo-3500002779] deprecated Caiophora sect. Platypetalae Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 3(6a): 119. 1894 [wfo-3400002857] deprecated Caiophora ser. Pleiomerae (Urb. & Gilg) Urb. & Gilg Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 76: 271. 1900 [wfo-2800000333] deprecated Caiophora subg. Pleiomerae Urb. & Gilg Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 3(6a): 119. 1894 [wfo-3500002780]